Begonia boliviensis ‘Santa Cruz Sunset’

A how-to production guide

Benary’s first Begonia boliviensis from seed, the ‘Santa Cruz Sunset’ is great for landscapes, hanging baskets, or containers that must tolerate extreme heat and weather conditions. In easy-to-sow pellets, the begonia has more than 85 percent germination and doesn’t require pinching or dead heading. Santa Cruz Sunset blooms 5-inch-wide, burnt-orange flowers, grows 12 to 16 inches in height and spreads 16 to 20 inches. It is a long-day plant and needs 14 to 16 hours of light for flower initiation. Its bloom time starts in late spring and lasts until frost.


Production:

  • First stage of germination: Keep pellets uncovered and maintain high moisture. Temperature should be between 70-73°F with a humidity of 95 percent. Using additional light will accelerate germination and improve the quality of the seedlings.
     
  • Continue for seven to 14 days with long day lighting and avoid saturated or dry media. Water temperature should be 64°F, and air temperature should be 68-70°F. Lower the humidity levels.
     
  • Last stage of germination will last between 28 and 42 days. Temperature should be kept between 64-68°F.
     
  • Sowing media should be a well-drained, growing substrate. The pH level should be 5.5 to 6.2.
     
  • Transplant one plant into 4- to 5-inch pot after seven to eight weeks.
     
  • Media should be a well-drained, growing substrate with 20 to 30 percent clay, 1-1, 5 kg/m3 complete balanced fertilizer, 0-2 kg/m slow release fertilizer, iron-cheleate, micronutrients and a pH of 5.5 to 6.0.
     
  • Fertilize weekly with 150-200 ppm nitrogen with a complete and potassium balanced fertilizer. Avoid a pH above 6.5.
     
  • Temperature should remain between 60-64°F. Temperature may be reduced to 60°F 10 days before selling.
     
  • Harden the plants at 64°F and UV lights prior to selling.

 

Did You Know?
‘Santa Cruz Sunset’ is heat, drought and rain tolerant.

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A Garden Life

April 2012
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